Linear Guide

Linear guides are a special case of elastic joints. They implement a coupling between the source and target interface with linear elasticity and viscous damping properties.

Definition

Source and target interfaces should be chosen as shown in following figure:

Linear guide link definition

Source interface

Type Moving interface (Fourier)
Topologies Side faces of the rail (faces must spread in all directions)
Location The path should go through the resulting location of action (approx. center of the rail)
u direction Axial, along the rail in positive moving direction
v direction Transversal, perpendicular to the rail, sidewards
w direction Normal, away from the top surface of the rail

Target interface

Type Stationary interface (6dof)
Topologies Mounting face of the carriage
Location Center of action
u direction Axial, along the rail in positive moving direction
v direction Transversal, perpendicular to the rail, sidewards
w direction Normal, away from the top surface of the rail

Parameters

Stiffness

Parameter Unit Description
Axial (u) N/m Axial stiffness (usually zero for a linear guide)
Transversal (v) N/m Transversal stiffness
Normal (w) N/m Normal stiffness
Roll (ru) Nm/rad Roll stiffness
Pitch (rv) Nm/rad Pitch stiffness
Yaw (rw) Nm/rad Yaw stiffness

Damping

Parameter Unit Description
Axial (u) Ns/m Axial damping (viscous damping of the linear guide)
Transversal (v) Ns/m Transversal damping
Normal (w) Ns/m Normal damping
Roll (ru) Nms/rad Roll damping
Pitch (rv) Nms/rad Pitch damping
Yaw (rw) Nms/rad Yaw damping